Navigating Higher Education: Challenges and Resources for Student Veteransb
by Leslie Parsons
Transitioning from military service to civilian life can be a complex and multifaceted process, particularly when it involves pursuing higher education. Student veterans often face unique challenges that can make the college experience daunting. However, numerous resources are available to support them, ensuring they can thrive academically and personally as they embark on this new chapter of their lives.
The challenges student veterans face usually fall into five categories: financial stress, cultural adjustment, mental health concerns, academic preparedness, and school-life balance.
Financial Stress
Student veterans can encounter some pretty steep financial hurdles during their pursuit of post-secondary education. Tuition, the cost of living, additional educational expenses, and family obligations can severely strain limited financial resources. Moreover, navigating the complexities of VA benefits and ensuring they receive the full extent of their entitlements can be difficult and time-consuming.
Fortunately, there are a number of ways that student veterans can obtain financial support and assistance. The U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs offers a range of educational benefits, including the Post-9/11 GI Bill and the Yellow Ribbon Program. Several non-profit organizations—most notably, The Marine Corps Scholarship Foundation—also offer financial support to veterans and other members of the military community. Understanding and maximizing these resources can alleviate at least some of a student veteran’s financial burdens.
Cultural Adjustment
One of the most significant challenges student veterans face is the cultural shift from military to civilian life. The military fosters a highly structured, disciplined environment, while college often offers a more relaxed, less regimented atmosphere. This tension is only made worse by the fact that many student veterans are older than their civilian peers and, thus, are dealing with different financial, professional, and social interests and responsibilities. This transition can lead to feelings of isolation, as veterans may struggle to relate to their civilian peers who have not shared similar experiences.
Building connections with other veterans can be crucial for a successful transition to college life. Organizations like Student Veterans of America (SVA) provide a national network of veteran student groups that offer peer support, mentorship, and advocacy. Engaging with these networks allows veterans to share experiences, seek advice, and build camaraderie with those who understand their unique challenges.
Mental Health Concerns
Many veterans return to civilian life carrying the emotional and psychological weight of their military service. Conditions like Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), anxiety, and depression are prevalent among veterans and can significantly impact their ability to focus on their studies. The stress of managing mental health issues alongside academic responsibilities can be overwhelming without the proper support.
Addressing mental health concerns is essential for academic success. Most colleges and universities offer counseling services, and many have specific programs tailored to veterans. These services can provide support for PTSD, anxiety, depression, and other mental health issues, helping veterans manage their well-being alongside their studies.
Academic Preparedness
Many veterans enter higher education after a gap in formal schooling, making the academic transition challenging. They may need to refresh basic academic skills or adapt to new learning styles that differ from military training. This can lead to feelings of inadequacy or frustration, particularly in fast-paced or competitive academic environments.
To help bridge the gap in academic preparedness, many institutions offer tutoring, writing centers, and workshops focused on study skills and time management. Some schools also provide veterans-specific orientation programs that ease the transition into the academic environment and ensure veterans are aware of the resources available to them.
School-Life Balance
Student veterans often juggle multiple roles, including being a student, a spouse, a parent, and an employee. The pressure to excel academically while managing these responsibilities can be immense, leading to burnout and stress. Unlike traditional students, who may have fewer outside obligations, student veterans must carefully balance their time and energy across various commitments.
Many colleges and universities have established Veterans Resource Centers specifically designed to support student veterans. These centers offer a space where veterans can connect with peers, access academic advising, and receive assistance with benefits and financial aid. VRCs also often provide mental health resources, career counseling, and social events to foster a sense of community among veteran students.
Pursuing higher education after military service is a commendable and challenging endeavor. The True North Foundation is proud to support student veterans as they pursue academic achievement and the organizations that support them. To learn more about True North and the ways we help serve the veteran community, you can subscribe to our newsletter here.